AMI
Guide

How to Cite the Academic Misconduct Index

The AMI dataset, methodology, and source code are published under CC BY 4.0. This guide gives the citation in major formats and answers common reuse questions.

TL;DR

Cite the AMI v1.5 as: Booth, F. (2026). Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5. academicmisconductindex.com. CC BY 4.0 licensed — reuse permitted with attribution. APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and BibTeX formats below.

citationAMIguideacademic writingCC BY 4.0

TL;DR

The recommended citation for AMI v1.5 is:

> Booth, F. (2026). Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5. academicmisconductindex.com

The dataset is licensed under CC BY 4.0 — reuse is permitted with attribution.

Major citation formats

APA (7th edition)

> Booth, F. (2026). *Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5* [Data set]. https://academicmisconductindex.com

MLA (9th edition)

> Booth, Francisco. *Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5*. 2026, academicmisconductindex.com.

Chicago (Author-Date)

> Booth, Francisco. 2026. "Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5." Dataset. academicmisconductindex.com.

Chicago (Notes-Bibliography)

In note: Francisco Booth, "Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5" (dataset, 2026), academicmisconductindex.com.

In bibliography: Booth, Francisco. "Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5." Dataset. 2026. academicmisconductindex.com.

Harvard

> Booth, F. (2026) *Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5* [dataset]. Available at: https://academicmisconductindex.com (Accessed: ).

Vancouver

> Booth F. Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5 [Internet]. 2026 [cited ]. Available from: academicmisconductindex.com

BibTeX

@misc{booth2026ami,

author = {Booth, Francisco},

title = {Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5},

year = {2026},

note = {Dataset},

url = {https://academicmisconductindex.com}

}

What to cite

The full index

For overall references to the AMI as an instrument or analytical framework, cite the index itself as above.

Specific country scores

When citing a specific country's score, include the version and date:

> "China scores P=99.98 on the Academic Misconduct Index (Booth, 2026, v1.5)."

Methodology document

For methodology-specific references:

> Booth, F. (2026). *Academic Misconduct Index Methodology, Version 1.5*. academicmisconductindex.com/methodology

Dataset

For dataset-specific references, include the file:

> Booth, F. (2026). *Academic Misconduct Index, Country Scores Dataset v1.5* [CSV file]. academicmisconductindex.com/ami_country_scores_20260514.csv

Licence

The AMI is licensed under CC BY 4.0. You may:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially

Under the following terms:

  • Attribution — you must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made

Reuse examples

Academic publication

Cite as a data source. Include both the index citation and any specific country or dimension data referenced.

Policy report

Cite the version and date. Note that the AMI is updated periodically and reference future versions where appropriate.

Journalism

Cite the index, the version, and the year. The CC BY 4.0 licence permits reuse including in commercial publications with attribution.

Teaching materials

Reuse permitted with attribution. The full dataset CSV can be redistributed.

Version history

  • v1.0 — initial 28-country release (2026 Q1)
  • v1.3 — methodology consolidation (April 2026)
  • v1.4 — Russia, Ukraine, Iran added
  • v1.5 — current (May 2026), 39 countries

When citing older work, use the version available at that time. Versioning ensures reproducibility.

Sources

Related

Read the full methodology

Frequently asked questions

How do I cite the Academic Misconduct Index?

The recommended citation is: Booth, F. (2026). Academic Misconduct Index, Version 1.5. academicmisconductindex.com. The AMI is published under CC BY 4.0, which permits reuse with attribution. Format the citation according to the style guide required by your publication.

Can I reuse the AMI dataset in my own work?

Yes — the AMI is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. You can copy, adapt, and redistribute the data and methodology, including for commercial purposes, provided you give appropriate credit, link to the licence, and indicate any changes.

What version of the AMI should I cite?

Cite the version current at the time of your reference. AMI v1.5 (May 2026) is the current version. The methodology and dataset are versioned, so older citations remain valid and reproducible. Future versions will be assigned higher version numbers (v1.6, v2.0, etc.) and dated accordingly.

How to cite this article

APA: Booth, F. (2026). How to Cite the Academic Misconduct Index. Academic Misconduct Index. https://academicmisconductindex.com/blog/how-to-cite-ami

BibTeX: @misc{booth2026how, author={Booth, Francisco}, title={How to Cite the Academic Misconduct Index}, year={2026}, url={https://academicmisconductindex.com/blog/how-to-cite-ami}}

FB

Francisco Booth

Independent researcher, founder of the Academic Misconduct Index